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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Dawson

Georgia · 5,295 residents · 3.75 sq mi
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The short version

Dawson is home to 5,295 people in Georgia. The poverty rate is 35.1%, above the 13.2% national rate. That trails the Georgia median by roughly 47%. Median home value sits at $39,400. 10% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The median household earns $15,443, about 49% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
median household income $15,443, below the US median
US median: $30,130
Younger
median age 31.1
US median: 33.0
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

5,295
+5%vs 2000
vs 5,058 in 2000
1990 – 2025
1,411 / sq mi
+5%vs 2000
vs 1,348 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 221
31.1
−6%vs 2000
vs 33.1 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
3.75 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
4K4K5K5K5K19902000201020202024Dawson
20244K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 58.6%(456)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 99.7%(514)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 149.2%(487)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197.2%(379)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.5%(346)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3413.6%(719)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4410.6%(563)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 549.9%(525)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 648%(423)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 748.2%(436)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 846.2%(326)
US avg: 4%
85 and over2.3%(121)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$15,443
−16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $24,140 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$8,062
−25%vs 2000
vs $10,752 in 2000
US average: $14,340
35.1%
−1.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 36.3% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$39,400
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $50,700 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$242
+1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $315 in 2000
US average: $450
54.9%
+1.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 53.5% in 2000
45.1% rent
2.6
1990 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic21.2%(1,070)
Black76.9%(3,890)
Hispanic / Latino0.9%(47)
Asian0.4%(20)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic28.9%(1,528)
Black70.6%(3,740)
Hispanic / Latino0.4%(22)
Asian0%(0)
Other0.1%(5)
52
1990 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Ancestry
American7.3%(308)
English5.1%(215)
German1.5%(62)
Scotch-Irish1.3%(57)
Irish0.9%(40)
Scottish0.3%(14)
Italian0.1%(6)
Section 05

Education

10.4%
+1.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 8.9% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
49.6%
−11.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 60.6% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
2.8%
−1.3 ptsvs 2000
vs 4.1% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

14.1 min
+4%vs 2000
vs 13.6 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married55.2%(881)
Married32.8%(523)
Widowed3.1%(50)
Divorced8.9%(142)
Women 15+
Never married50.1%(855)
Married26.3%(449)
Widowed10.7%(183)
Divorced12.8%(219)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

19.0%
−6.1 ptssince 2013
from 25.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
22.2%
−8.4 ptssince 2020
from 30.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
9.2%
−3.1 ptssince 2020
from 12.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
21.0%
+5.0 ptssince 2020
from 16.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
40.8%
+4.7 ptssince 2020
from 36.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 0.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
31.2%
−9.7 ptssince 2020
from 40.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
55.5%
+8.2 ptssince 2020
from 47.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)9.8%(18)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)45.9%(84)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era3.3%(6)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 183 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Dawson, Georgia?

Dawson, Georgia has about 5,295 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Dawson, Georgia?

The typical household in Dawson, Georgia earns about $15,443 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Dawson, Georgia expensive?

In Dawson, Georgia, the median home is worth about $39,400, and the typical rent is about $242 a month.

How educated are people in Dawson, Georgia?

About 10.4% of adults age 25 and over in Dawson, Georgia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Dawson, Georgia?

About 35.1% of people in Dawson, Georgia live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →