RANKING · 2020 CENSUS · 16 SHOWN OF 16

Most residents in poverty, Maine counties · 2020

Maine counties with the most residents living below the poverty line, as of the 2020 American Community Survey. Ranked by number of people, not the poverty rate. This list covers the 16 counties in Maine that qualify, ranked against each other statewide.

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SAME RANKING BYCities States Metros

RELATEDHighest median household income Lowest median household income Highest per-capita income Lowest poverty rate Highest poverty rate Most six-figure households

YEAR1990 2000 2010 2020 2024

RANKPLACESTATEPOPRESIDENTS IN POVERTYVS 2000

01Cumberland County, MEME317,22225,130+20%

02Penobscot County, MEME157,96720,343+3%

03York County, MEME222,43415,748+3%

04Kennebec County, MEME129,06715,339+18%

05Androscoggin County, MEME116,48712,601+9%

06Somerset County, MEME51,6209,852+30%

07Aroostook County, MEME66,6099,586−9%

08Oxford County, MEME60,3467,760+20%

09Washington County, MEME31,3345,613−13%

10Hancock County, MEME57,1715,576+5%

11Waldo County, MEME40,6934,955−2%

12Sagadahoc County, MEME37,9793,863+27%

13Knox County, MEME41,1173,744−6%

14Lincoln County, MEME36,5953,742+10%

15Franklin County, MEME30,8243,680−14%

16Piscataquis County, MEME17,4092,903+14%

SHOWING 1–16 OF 16

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UPDATED 2026-07-15 · DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU DECENNIAL CENSUS