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CITY · 2010 ACS

Poland

New York · 508 residents · 0.543 sq mi
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The short version

Poland is wealthier than most US places, with a median household income of $60,083. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value is $107,100. Poverty is rare here, at 6.6% of residents.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 40.0
US median: 37.2
Average education
30% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
508
+13%since 2000
from 451 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
936 / sq mi
+13%since 2000
from 831 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
40.0
+2%since 2000
from 39.3 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
3013834655476291990201020202024Poland
2024449
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$60,083
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $38,750 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$26,186
+46%since 2000
from $17,938 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
37.4%
+2.6 ptssince 2009
from 34.9% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
6.6%
−4.5 ptssince 2000
from 11.1% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.402
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information7.4%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade7%
US avg: 7.2%
Retail trade5.6%
US avg: 10.9%
Other services5.6%
US avg: 7%
Public administration5.6%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food3.3%
US avg: 2.4%
Finance & insurance2.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical2.3%
US avg: 4.2%
Transportation & warehousing1.9%
US avg: 3.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$107,100
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $73,700 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$593
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $485 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
42.2%
−34.4 ptssince 2000
from 76.6% in 2000
25.5% rent
Vacancy rate
6.3%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 8.0% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
18.2%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 16.4% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
18.9%
−4.1 ptssince 2009
from 23.0% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
1.8
−6%since 2000
from 1.9 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Poland on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96%(433)
Black0.2%(1)
Hispanic / Latino2%(9)
Asian1.3%(6)
Other0%
Diversity Score8.7%(39)
2010
White, non-Hispanic97.4%(495)
Black0.4%(2)
Hispanic / Latino1%(5)
Asian0%(0)
Other1.2%(6)
Diversity Score6.4%(33)
Diversity Score
6
−26%since 2000
from 9 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
29.8%
+12.2 ptssince 2000
from 17.5% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
94.8%
+4.1 ptssince 2000
from 90.7% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
11.4%
+6.3 ptssince 2000
from 5.2% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
29.4 min
+63%since 2000
from 18.1 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
69.2%
−5.7 ptssince 2009
from 74.9% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
10.0%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 9.1% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
10.9%
+2.2 ptssince 2009
from 8.7% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
6.2%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 4.6% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
17.2%
−7.0 ptssince 2009
from 24.3% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
40.5%
−25.6 ptssince 2009
from 66.0% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
53.9%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 53.7% in 2009
Female
46.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 46.3% in 2009
Foreign born
3.7%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 4.7% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
19.5%
−28.9 ptssince 2009
from 48.5% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Drill deeper

Places similar to Poland

Ephesus
Pop 497
Funston
Pop 427
Bowersville
Pop 427
Glen St. Mary
Pop 510
Places similar to Poland
Head to head

Compare Poland to nearby cities

POLAND VS
Utica
Income$52,484−13%
Home value$151,300+41%
Population62,978+13186%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
POLAND VS
Rome
Income$59,925same
Home value$154,400+44%
Population31,682+6584%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
POLAND VS
Oneida
Income$61,597+3%
Home value$160,100+49%
Population10,009+2012%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
POLAND VS
Johnstown
Income$63,763+6%
Home value$157,800+47%
Population8,021+1592%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Poland, New York?

Poland, New York has about 508 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Poland, New York?

The typical household in Poland, New York earns about $60,083 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Poland, New York expensive?

In Poland, New York, the median home is worth about $107,100, and the typical rent is about $593 a month.

How educated are people in Poland, New York?

About 29.8% of adults age 25 and over in Poland, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Poland, New York?

About 6.6% of people in Poland, New York live below the federal poverty line.

Has Poland, New York grown since 1990?

Yes, Poland, New York has grown since 1990. The population has added about 115 residents, a change of about 29 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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