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CITY

Elmo

Missouri · 105 residents (2025 est.) · 0.22 sq mi
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The short version

With 217 people, Elmo is a city in Missouri. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 13% of adults. The typical home is worth $75,000, having more than tripled since 2000. This skews young, with a median age of 33.1. 0% of people here were born outside the United States. Growth has run 31% since 2000, or 51 more people.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 33.1
US median: 38.9
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 312%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

217
+31%since 2000
from 166 in 2000
105 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,000 / sq mi
+17%since 2009
from 853 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
33.1
−21%since 2000
from 41.7 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
0.22 sq mi
Population, 19902024
9913116419622819902000201020202024Elmo
2024217
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 51.4%(3)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.1%(9)
US avg: 6%
10 to 149.2%(20)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 1915.2%(33)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.8%(17)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3417.1%(37)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4415.7%(34)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 545.1%(11)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6416.6%(36)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 744.1%(9)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 842.8%(6)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.9%(2)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$64,688
+70%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $20,833 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$27,105
+109%since 2000
from $12,966 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
37.9%
+28.2 ptssince 2009
from 9.7% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
11.1%
−13.1 ptssince 2000
from 24.2% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.364
−15%since 2010
from 0.428 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade21.9%
US avg: 9.9%
Information15.2%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade13.3%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance11.4%
US avg: 5.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing8.6%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction8.6%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services8.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Professional, scientific, technical2.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing1%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Other services0%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration0%
US avg: 4.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$75,000
+312%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $9,999 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$628
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $350 in 2000
US average: $1,442
63.2%
−7.4 ptssince 2000
from 70.5% in 2000
36.8% rent
16.7%
−1.5 ptssince 2009
from 18.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.28 people
−11%since 2009
from 2.57 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
3.3%
−13.0 ptssince 2009
from 16.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
40.0%
+4.7 ptssince 2009
from 35.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
1.2
−37%since 2009
from 1.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
70
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic100%(166)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0%(0)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic72.4%(157)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0%(0)
Asian0%(0)
Other27.6%(60)
50
from 0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Ancestry
American35%(76)
English9.2%(20)
German9.2%(20)
Scottish3.2%(7)
Irish2.3%(5)
Italian0.9%(2)
Swedish0.5%(1)
Section 05

Education

13.3%
−4.8 ptssince 2000
from 18.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
91.9%
+17.3 ptssince 2000
from 74.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
0.0%
−7.3 ptssince 2000
from 7.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.9 min
+16%since 2000
from 21.4 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
78.4%
+4.2 ptssince 2009
from 74.2% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
12.4%
−5.6 ptssince 2009
from 18.0% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
0.0%
−7.9 ptssince 2009
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
0.0%
−4.2 ptssince 2009
from 4.2% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

1.9%
−13.5 ptssince 2011
from 15.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
57.8%
+12.6 ptssince 2011
from 45.2% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
65.7%
+2.7 ptssince 2020
from 63.0% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
20.0%
+11.0 ptssince 2009
from 9.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
29.5%
+3.7 ptssince 2009
from 25.8% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

44.7%
−7.2 ptssince 2009
from 51.9% in 2009
55.3%
+7.2 ptssince 2009
from 48.1% in 2009
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.2%
−8.7 ptssince 2009
from 15.9% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
7.4%
−15.3 ptssince 2012
from 22.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
7.4%
−6.5 ptssince 2013
from 13.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
92.6%
+27.9 ptssince 2017
from 64.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
96.8%
+15.2 ptssince 2020
from 81.6% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
95.9%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 96.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
100.0%
+4.3 ptssince 2016
from 95.7% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2016
from 0.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married33.8%(25)
Married55.4%(41)
Widowed2.7%(2)
Divorced8.1%(6)
Women 15+
Never married35.1%(39)
Married51.4%(57)
Widowed1.8%(2)
Divorced11.7%(13)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

7.4%
−6.5 ptssince 2013
from 13.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
55.3%
−6.8 ptssince 2020
from 62.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
19.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 19.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
14.3%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 13.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
16.1%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 18.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.5%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 0.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
74.7%
−4.4 ptssince 2020
from 79.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
27.2%
−3.3 ptssince 2020
from 30.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)81.8%(9)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era9.1%(1)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 11 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Elmo, Missouri?

Elmo, Missouri has about 217 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Elmo, Missouri?

The typical household in Elmo, Missouri earns about $64,688 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elmo, Missouri expensive?

In Elmo, Missouri, the median home is worth about $75,000, and the typical rent is about $628 a month.

How educated are people in Elmo, Missouri?

About 13.3% of adults age 25 and over in Elmo, Missouri hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elmo, Missouri?

About 11.1% of people in Elmo, Missouri live below the federal poverty line.

Has Elmo, Missouri grown since 1990?

Yes, Elmo, Missouri has grown since 1990. The population has added about 37 residents, a change of about 21 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →