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CITY · 2010 ACS

Sparta

Illinois · 4,302 residents · 11.156 sq mi
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The short version

Sparta has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $38,672. Population has declined 4% since 2000. Median home value is $74,000. Households here earn about 31% less than the Illinois median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 41.6
US median: 37.2
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
4,302
−4%since 2000
from 4,486 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
386 / sq mi
−4%since 2000
from 402 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
41.6
+6%since 2000
from 39.3 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
4K4K4K5K5K1990201020202024Sparta
20244K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$38,672
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,139 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$21,276
+30%since 2000
from $16,343 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
23.4%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 24.3% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
10.3%
−5.7 ptssince 2000
from 16.0% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.386
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade17%
US avg: 10.9%
Information9.7%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade8.1%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services7%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance6%
US avg: 5.1%
Arts, entertainment, food6%
US avg: 2.4%
Public administration3.9%
US avg: 4.9%
Education & health services3.1%
US avg: 0.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.9%
US avg: 3.1%
Professional, scientific, technical2.9%
US avg: 4.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0.6%
US avg: 0.5%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.4%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$74,000
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $54,100 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$493
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $390 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
35.9%
−36.3 ptssince 2000
from 72.2% in 2000
35.0% rent
Vacancy rate
11.3%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 9.7% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
17.7%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 16.6% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
40.6%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 41.5% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
1.9
+21%since 2000
from 1.6 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Sparta on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic80.5%(3,610)
Black15.4%(693)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(61)
Asian0.5%(23)
Other0%
Diversity Score37.2%(1,669)
2010
White, non-Hispanic79.1%(3,404)
Black17.3%(743)
Hispanic / Latino1.5%(64)
Asian0.5%(20)
Other3.4%(148)
Diversity Score45.7%(1,966)
Diversity Score
46
+23%since 2000
from 37 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
18.7%
+6.2 ptssince 2000
from 12.4% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
87.4%
+5.0 ptssince 2000
from 82.5% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
3.6%
−1.4 ptssince 2000
from 4.9% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
19.5 min
+28%since 2000
from 15.2 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
83.5%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 84.3% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
14.0%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 12.7% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
1.0%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
1.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
7.8%
+2.8 ptssince 2009
from 5.0% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
13.1%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 14.0% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
28.6%
−26.9 ptssince 2009
from 55.5% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
45.4%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 44.0% in 2009
Female
54.6%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 56.0% in 2009
Foreign born
1.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
12.9%
−32.9 ptssince 2009
from 45.8% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Drill deeper

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Places similar to Sparta
Head to head

Compare Sparta to nearby cities

SPARTA VS
Mascoutah
Income$97,375+152%
Home value$224,900+204%
Population9,239+130%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SPARTA VS
Waterloo
Income$98,711+155%
Home value$249,500+237%
Population11,132+177%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SPARTA VS
Belleville
Income$63,535+64%
Home value$141,300+91%
Population40,237+900%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SPARTA VS
Perryville
Income$51,897+34%
Home value$179,700+143%
Population8,593+114%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Sparta, Illinois?

Sparta, Illinois has about 4,302 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Sparta, Illinois?

The typical household in Sparta, Illinois earns about $38,672 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Sparta, Illinois expensive?

In Sparta, Illinois, the median home is worth about $74,000, and the typical rent is about $493 a month.

How educated are people in Sparta, Illinois?

About 18.7% of adults age 25 and over in Sparta, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Sparta, Illinois?

About 10.3% of people in Sparta, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Sparta, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Sparta, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 551 residents, a change of about -11 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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