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CITY · 2010 ACS

Elaine

Arkansas · 636 residents · 0.512 sq mi
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The short version

Elaine has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $24,808. Population has fallen 26% since 2000, a loss of 229 residents. 4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 28%. Median home value is $33,000. At a median age of 32.8, residents skew younger than the country as a whole. Households here earn about 37% less than the Arkansas median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 32.8
US median: 37.2
Less educated
4% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
More affordable
home values down 22%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
636
−26%since 2000
from 865 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
1,242 / sq mi
−26%since 2000
from 1,689 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
32.8
+3%since 2000
from 31.8 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
4485656827999161990201020202024Elaine
2024487
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$24,808
+1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $19,479 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$11,821
−6%since 2000
from $12,640 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
9.3%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 10.0% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
30.5%
−10.6 ptssince 2000
from 41.1% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.488
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Agriculture, forestry, fishing25.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction25.3%
US avg: 1.4%
Information12.2%
US avg: 11.5%
Finance & insurance11.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Education & health services6%
US avg: 0.9%
Professional, scientific, technical5.7%
US avg: 4.2%
Retail trade5.4%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade3.3%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services1.8%
US avg: 7%
Public administration0.9%
US avg: 4.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 2.4%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$33,000
−22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,600 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$289
−24%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $300 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
20.8%
−30.7 ptssince 2000
from 51.5% in 2000
45.7% rent
Vacancy rate
20.6%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 21.3% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
25.3%
+8.5 ptssince 2009
from 16.8% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
47.3%
−5.6 ptssince 2009
from 52.9% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
1.3
−23%since 2000
from 1.7 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Elaine on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic37.8%(327)
Black54.3%(470)
Hispanic / Latino6%(52)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
Diversity Score67.7%(585)
2010
White, non-Hispanic36.3%(231)
Black60.5%(385)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(9)
Asian0.2%(1)
Other0%(0)
Diversity Score60.7%(386)
Diversity Score
61
−10%since 2000
from 68 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
4.4%
−5.5 ptssince 2000
from 9.9% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
61.9%
+7.6 ptssince 2000
from 54.3% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
0.4%
−2.2 ptssince 2000
from 2.5% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
21.5 min
+16%since 2000
from 18.5 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
69.6%
+3.9 ptssince 2009
from 65.7% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
26.2%
−2.7 ptssince 2009
from 28.9% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
3.2%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 3.7% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
1.0%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
32.4%
−6.0 ptssince 2009
from 38.4% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
21.4%
−9.0 ptssince 2009
from 30.5% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
28.3%
−38.0 ptssince 2009
from 66.3% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
48.2%
+6.1 ptssince 2009
from 42.1% in 2009
Female
51.8%
−6.1 ptssince 2009
from 57.9% in 2009
Foreign born
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
2.0%
−36.8 ptssince 2009
from 38.7% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
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Compare Elaine to nearby cities

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ELAINE VS
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ELAINE VS
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Elaine, Arkansas?

Elaine, Arkansas has about 636 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Elaine, Arkansas?

The typical household in Elaine, Arkansas earns about $24,808 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elaine, Arkansas expensive?

In Elaine, Arkansas, the median home is worth about $33,000, and the typical rent is about $289 a month.

How educated are people in Elaine, Arkansas?

About 4.4% of adults age 25 and over in Elaine, Arkansas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elaine, Arkansas?

About 30.5% of people in Elaine, Arkansas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Elaine, Arkansas grown since 1990?

Yes, Elaine, Arkansas has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 216 residents, a change of about -25 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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