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CITY · 2020 ACS

Cuba

New York · 1,517 residents · 1.216 sq mi
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The short version

Cuba has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $55,594. Population has declined 7% since 2000. 20% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 33%. Median home value is $72,100.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 38.7
US median: 38.8
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
1,517
−7%since 2000
from 1,633 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
1,248 / sq mi
−7%since 2000
from 1,343 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 280
Median age
38.7
+3%since 2000
from 37.5 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
1K1K2K2K2K1990201020202024Cuba
20242K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$55,594
+21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,682 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$25,128
+72%since 2000
from $14,594 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
34.5%
+14.8 ptssince 2009
from 19.7% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
Poverty rate
14.7%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 12.9% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade17.7%
US avg: 10%
Information10%
US avg: 11.1%
Finance & insurance3.2%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical3.2%
US avg: 4.7%
Wholesale trade3%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services2%
US avg: 6.6%
Transportation & warehousing1.7%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.5%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction1.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Public administration1.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.8%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$72,100
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $49,700 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$651
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $422 in 2000
US average: $1,124
Owner-occupied
58.8%
−2.4 ptssince 2000
from 61.2% in 2000
41.3% rent
Afford Score
1.3
−20%since 2000
from 1.6 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Cuba on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96%(1,568)
Black0.6%(9)
Hispanic / Latino1.8%(29)
Asian0.6%(9)
Other0%
Diversity Score7.1%(116)
2020
White, non-Hispanic90.9%(1,379)
Black1.2%(18)
Hispanic / Latino2%(30)
Asian0.4%(6)
Other0.5%(7)
Diversity Score10.3%(157)
Diversity Score
10
+45%since 2000
from 7 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
20.0%
+0.6 ptssince 2000
from 19.4% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
93.9%
+9.4 ptssince 2000
from 84.5% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
Graduate degree
13.1%
+2.9 ptssince 2000
from 10.2% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
17.8 min
+31%since 2000
from 13.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
Drive alone to work
80.1%
+10.4 ptssince 2009
from 69.6% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
No vehicle available
8.1%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 9.8% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
7.4%
−4.8 ptssince 2011
from 12.2% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
Labor force participation
65.2%
+3.0 ptssince 2011
from 62.2% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Management & professional
35.7%
−31.4 ptssince 2009
from 67.1% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

Male
48.3%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 50.2% in 2009
Female
51.7%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 49.8% in 2009
Foreign born
1.3%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
Uninsured
5.0%
−82.1 ptssince 2013
from 87.1% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Drill deeper

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Compare Cuba to nearby cities

CUBA VS
Olean
Income$51,261−8%
Home value$86,100+19%
Population13,508+807%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
CUBA VS
Hornell
Income$47,385−15%
Home value$94,500+31%
Population8,024+439%
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CUBA VS
Hamburg
Income$112,292+102%
Home value$248,600+245%
Population9,840+560%
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CUBA VS
West Seneca
Income$79,709+43%
Home value$232,800+223%
Population45,303+2940%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Cuba, New York?

Cuba, New York has about 1,517 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Cuba, New York?

The typical household in Cuba, New York earns about $55,594 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Cuba, New York expensive?

In Cuba, New York, the median home is worth about $72,100, and the typical rent is about $651 a month.

How educated are people in Cuba, New York?

About 20.0% of adults age 25 and over in Cuba, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Cuba, New York?

About 14.7% of people in Cuba, New York live below the federal poverty line.

Has Cuba, New York grown since 1990?

Yes, Cuba, New York has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 173 residents, a change of about -10 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →